Brabant, Spanish Netherlands
The historical region of **Brabant** within the **Spanish Netherlands** played a significant role in the history of coins. During the **rule of the House of Habsburg**, notably under **Philip II (1555-1598)** and **Philip IV (1621-1665)**, Brabant became a central mint for various coins.
Coins minted in Brabant were heavily influenced by political and economic conditions, particularly during the **Eighty Years' War**. Notable coins include the **Escalin** and the **Patagon**, minted in **silver** or a **silver-copper alloy**.
Nominal Values, Materials, and Motifs:
- Escalin: Minted in silver or billon, featuring the Spanish coat of arms and the Burgundian cross.
- Patagon: Also known as the Albertustaler, displayed the Burgundian Andrew's Cross and the Golden Fleece.
- Liard: A copper coin with various motifs.
- Philippstaler: A silver denomination minted in Antwerp.